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Key Information Literacy Skills in Library Instruction

Evaluating Sources

Below are skills some students may find useful in evaluating sources.

Skill Beginner Intermediate/Advanced
Explain why the CRAAP test is useful in evaluating sources X  
Apply the CRAAP test to evaluate a source X  
Determine the degree of bias in the published source (e.g., what is the author's tone and intention? is the language used objective or subjective?)   X
Reflect on your own bias and how it impacts how you search, evaluate, interpret, and select your sources   X
Identify conflicts of interest and funding sources for the source (e.g., is the author transparent about who funded their research?)   X
List different methods of rating journal articles (e.g., Impact Factor)   X