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You can segment a market by the following key demographic groups:

  • By generational cohort (Great Depression, WWII, Baby Boomers, Generation X, Generation Jones, Generation Y, Millennials)
  • By age (Children, young adults, middle aged, seniors)
  • By gender
  • By marital status
  • By income
  • By educational attainment
  • By religion
  • By country of origin/ancestry
  • By visible minority status
  • By mother tongue
  • By labour force participation
  • By occupation

Usually these demographic groups are located within a specific area, so demographic and geographic segmentation usually go hand-in-hand (e.g., comparing numbers of seniors in Toronto to seniors in Calgary).

Databases and Other Resources

Behaviouralistic segmentation is primarily activity based. It includes hobbies, sports and fitness involvement, purchasing behaviour, entertainment, social events, dining patterns -- any behaviour that can be measured and quantified.

Sometimes psychographic and behaviouralistic/lifestyle variables are bundled together as IAO variables (Interests, Activities and Opinions). There can be overlap between the two areas.

For example, a person who has a more conservative mindset (psychographic) will tend to vote for conservative candidates (behaviouralistic/lifestyle). Basically, what you think can influence what you do.

Databases and Other Resources

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